-
1 copper refinery
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > copper refinery
-
2 copper refinery
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > copper refinery
-
3 copper refinery
1) Техника: медеочистительный завод2) Макаров: меднорафинировочный завод -
4 copper refinery
rafineria miedzi -
5 copper refinery
• завод за рафиниране на медEnglish-Bulgarian polytechnical dictionary > copper refinery
-
6 COPPER REFINERY
[N]AERARIA (-AE) (F) -
7 refinery
1) метал. рафинировочный завод; аффинатный завод2) нефтеперерабатывающий завод: нефтеочистительный завод4) пищ. завод по рафинации масел• -
8 refinery dross
-
9 refinery dross
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > refinery dross
-
10 refinery scum
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > refinery scum
-
11 refinery copper
Техника: рафинированная медь -
12 медеочистительный завод
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > медеочистительный завод
-
13 медеочистительный завод
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > медеочистительный завод
-
14 Stanley, Robert Crooks
[br]b. 1 August 1876 Little Falls, New Jersey, USAd. 12 February 1951 USA[br]American mining engineer and metallurgist, originator of Monel Metal[br]Robert, the son of Thomas and Ada (Crooks) Stanley, helped to finance his early training at the Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey, by working as a manual training instructor at Montclair High School. After graduating in mechanical engineering from Stevens in 1899, and as a mining engineer from the Columbia School of Mines in 1901, he accepted a two-year assignment from the S.S.White Dental Company to investigate platinum-bearing alluvial deposits in British Columbia. This introduced him to the International Nickel Company (Inco), which had been established on 29 March 1902 to amalgamate the major mining companies working the newly discovered cupro-nickel deposits at Sudbury, Ontario. Ambrose Monell, President of Inco, appointed Stanley as Assistant Superintendent of its American Nickel Works at Camden, near Philadelphia, in 1903. At the beginning of 1904 Stanley was General Superintendent of the Orford Refinery at Bayonne, New Jersey, where most of the output of the Sudbury mines was treated.Copper and nickel were separated there from the bessemerized matte by the celebrated "tops and bottoms" process introduced thirteen years previously by R.M.Thompson. It soon occurred to Stanley that such a separation was not invariably required and that, by reducing directly the mixed matte, he could obtain a natural cupronickel alloy which would be ductile, corrosion resistant, and no more expensive to produce than pure copper or nickel. His first experiment, on 30 December 1904, was completely successful. A railway wagon full of bessemerized matte, low in iron, was calcined to oxide, reduced to metal with carbon, and finally desulphurized with magnesium. Ingots cast from this alloy were successfully forged to bars which contained 68 per cent nickel, 23 per cent copper and about 1 per cent iron. The new alloy, originally named after Ambrose Monell, was soon renamed Monel to satisfy trademark requirements. A total of 300,000 ft2 (27,870 m2) of this white, corrosion-resistant alloy was used to roof the Pennsylvania Railway Station in New York, and it also found extensive applications in marine work and chemical plant. Stanley greatly increased the output of the Orford Refinery during the First World War, and shortly after becoming President of the company in 1922, he established a new Research and Development Division headed initially by A.J.Wadham and then by Paul D. Merica, who at the US Bureau of Standards had first elucidated the mechanism of age-hardening in alloys. In the mid- 1920s a nickel-ore body of unprecedented size was identified at levels between 2,000 and 3,000 ft (600 and 900 m) below the Frood Mine in Ontario. This property was owned partially by Inco and partially by the Mond Nickel Company. Efficient exploitation required the combined economic resources of both companies. They merged on 1 January 1929, when Mond became part of International Nickel. Stanley remained President of the new company until February 1949 and was Chairman from 1937 until his death.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsAmerican Society for Metals Gold Medal. Institute of Metals Platinum Medal 1948.Further ReadingF.B.Howard-White, 1963, Nickel, London: Methuen (a historical review).ASD -
15 dross
1. n метал. окалина, шлак; дроссdross fines — мелочь, получаемая при отсеве дроссов
2. n отбросы; остатки, подонки3. n бренность, тщета, суета суетСинонимический ряд:trash (noun) debris; garbage; rubbish; trash; waste -
16 dross
шлак; окалина
См. также в других словарях:
Copper slag — is an abrasive blasting grit made of granulated slag from metal smelting processes (also called iron silicate). Copper slag abrasive is suitable for blast cleaning of steel and stone/concrete surfaces, removal of mill scale, rust, old paint, dirt … Wikipedia
Copper mining in the United States — US primary copper production 1900 2008. Source: USGS … Wikipedia
Copper sweetening — is a petroleum refining process using a slurry of clay and cupric chloride to oxidize mercaptans. The resulting disulfides are less odorous and usually very viscous, and are usually removed from the lower boiling fractions and left in the heavy… … Wikipedia
Refinery — A refinery is composed of a group of chemical engineering unit processes and unit operations used for refining certain materials or converting raw material into products of value. Types of refineriesThe various types of refineries include:* Oil… … Wikipedia
copper processing — Introduction use of smelting or leaching, usually followed by electrolytic refining or recovery, to turn the ore into a form from which products can be fashioned. Included in this article also is a discussion of the mining of copper and of its… … Universalium
Copper Range Company — This article is about the former US mining company. There is a current Australian company named Copper Range Limited. Cuprite on dendritic native copper, Champion Mine. Size 6.6 x 3.8 x 3.2 cm … Wikipedia
Mopani Copper Mine — Mopani Copper Mines Plc Type Public Company Industry Mining, Materials Founded N/A Headquarters Kitwe, Zambia Key people Emmanuel B Mutati, CEO … Wikipedia
Oil refinery — Anacortes Refinery (Tesoro), on the north end of March Point southeast of Anacortes, Washington An oil refinery or petroleum refinery is an industrial process plant where crude oil is processed and refined into more useful petroleum products,… … Wikipedia
Wamsutta Oil Refinery — was established around 1861 in McClintocksville in Venango County near Oil City, Pennsylvania in the United States. It was the first business enterprise of Henry Huttleston Rogers (1840 1909), who became a famous capitalist, businessman,… … Wikipedia
Konkola Copper Mines — is a copper mining and smelting company in Zambia. Konkola is a subsidiary of Vedanta Resources, a mining conglomerate based in Mumbai and London. Konkola s name is abbreviated to KCM.OperationsKCM currently produces 2 million tons of copper ore… … Wikipedia
Phoenix Copper Smelter — The Phoenix Copper Smelter, is a smelter of sulfurous copper ores in Baia Mare, Romania. Due to the toxic fumes causing acid rain, it has a 351.5 m (1,153 ft) chimney, built in 1995,[1] … Wikipedia